PAIDEX — Journal of Education and Human Development

Vol. 1 No. 5 (2026)

Published articles included in this issue.

Understanding the Social Roles of Ultimate Frisbee in University Physical Education: A Sociological Analysis

Abstract: As university physical education becomes more diverse, Ultimate Frisbee has emerged as a course option that combines competition, enjoyment, and cooperation. Using functionalist theory together with survey and interview evidence, this study investigates the sport's social roles in higher education. Results indicate that participation supports physical fitness and teamwork while also encouraging socialization, inclusive values, campus-sport culture, and student identity. Although Ultimate Frisbee is internationally recognized for both athletic and educational value, Chinese research has largely emphasized technique rather than wider social outcomes. By addressing that gap, the study explains how the sport contributes to a more active and cohesive campus environment. It concludes by identifying barriers to wider adoption and proposing curriculum, policy, and implementation measures for improving university physical education.

Authors
Chenyu Si

Rethinking University Management to Strengthen Student Participation: An Exploratory Practice-Oriented Study

Abstract: This study examines how higher-education management shapes student engagement and how updated governance practices can expand participation in academic and extracurricular life. Under conditions of globalization and digital transformation, conventional administrative models often struggle to respond to increasingly diverse student needs. Using quantitative and qualitative evidence together with cases of institutional practice, the research compares strategies such as digital management platforms, participatory decision making, and measures that strengthen student autonomy. The findings indicate that digitally supported, student-centered management improves engagement, retention-related conditions, academic participation, and students' sense of belonging. Participation in institutional decision making further increases students' involvement and supports stronger academic and personal outcomes. The paper concludes with practical recommendations for universities seeking to modernize management, broaden inclusive governance, and make effective use of digital tools.

Authors
Yichen Pei

Research on International Talent Development Models in College English Education

Abstract: With the acceleration of globalization and the growing emphasis on the internationalization of higher education, cultivating international talent has become a key focus of college English teaching reform. Drawing on theories of intercultural communicative competence and global competence, this study employs questionnaires, case studies, and comparative analysis to examine current challenges in English teaching. It proposes an optimized model featuring internationalized curricula, diversified pedagogy, and globally competent faculty development. The findings indicate that integrating approaches such as CLIL and POA significantly enhances students’ intercultural understanding and international communication skills. This research provides valuable insights for reforming English education and guiding international talent cultivation in Chinese universities.

Authors
Yanqiu Guan

Reforming the Aerobics Component of University Physical Education: Strategies and Practical Outcomes

Abstract: This paper examines the redesign and practical delivery of the aerobics component in university physical education. Surveys and interviews with students and teachers were used to identify limitations in course content, instructional methods, and assessment, as well as the need to align learning more closely with student interests and fitness goals. The proposed reforms diversify aerobics styles, introduce technologies such as virtual reality for immersive practice, and establish multidimensional assessment covering technical ability, participation, creativity, and teamwork. A pilot implementation at one university produced clear gains: student interest and participation rose by 30%, while overall physical fitness improved by an average of 15%. These results indicate that a more varied, technology-supported, and comprehensively assessed aerobics curriculum can enhance educational value and promote students' physical and psychological well-being. Further refinement is recommended to sustain the reform over time.

Authors
Shuyue Lin

New-Technology Integration and County Teachers’ Occupational Well-Being: Implications for an Enhanced Work-Life Balance Program

Abstract: This study analyzes how the adoption of new technologies affects occupational well-being among county-level teachers and whether strengthened work-life balance programs can buffer adverse effects. Survey and semi-structured interview data were collected from 200 teachers using a mixed-methods design. Quantitative results showed that heavier technology use was significantly associated with greater stress and lower job satisfaction. Interview evidence explained this pattern through increased workloads, inadequate training, and insufficient technical assistance. Teachers who participated in enhanced work-life balance programs, however, reported better well-being and more effective coping. The findings suggest that technology transition can undermine teacher welfare when organizational support is weak, while targeted balance programs can reduce this burden. Recommended actions include systematic training, accessible technical support, and supportive transition policies, with future work examining long-term outcomes and comparing intervention models.

Authors
Yunzhe Ruan